The Hungarian academy of sciences institute for the world economy, director general, Hungary, chairman of the modern Chinese research foundation, ender rush ino, tao yi has accepted our reporter to interview, is his opinions on the relationship between China and the eu.
Ino tao yi said, in the past 15 years, many important factors contributed to the economic and trade relations between China and the eu rapid development: China's accession to the WTO, economic globalization, Chinese enterprises, and the goods made in China a lot into Europe... But most of all, in 2008 the outbreak of the international financial crisis, make people see the role of Chinese companies in the eu market, which makes the eu must be taken as a whole, comprehensive partnership with China in the form of open, global governance responsibility together. China has now become the world's second largest economy, is the world's largest exporter, the eu's second largest trade partner. The importance of trade are self-evident.
Ino tao, said the development of the bilateral trade relations between China and the eu have the following characteristics. One is a large total, total amount of China's exports to the eu over the eu exports, in 2008 and 2010, export growth rate from 15.7% to 18.5%. More importantly, during the financial crisis, the European Union's exports to China are the only power to boost the eu economy. 2 it is growing faster, the growth rate of the bilateral trade volume greatly increased from 32% in 2008 to 50% in 2012. Three is the key, in 2012 China's exports more than half of the European Union is mechanical products.
Ino tao yi stressed that from China and the eu in recent 40 years, the development of bilateral economic and trade relations is not difficult to draw some conclusions: first, bilateral trade not only dynamic, also escalating on trade structure; Second, China and the eu countries trade interdependence, and constantly develop or use the new international production chain, cooperation continued to deepen; Third, the market scale, region distribution network and native products, such as different kinds factors, more and more Chinese enterprises investing in Europe directly. At present, China's foreign two-thirds of the total investment in Europe as a destination, china-eu economic and trade exchanges is experiencing a transformation from raw materials to manufacturing, China's large private enterprises has been to Europe. In the future, Europe will pay more attention to China's small and medium-sized enterprises internationalization brings to the European business opportunities.
Ino tao yi finally said that China and the eu have established a comprehensive strategic partnership, both sides shoulder the common global responsibilities. China needs to the European Union, the European Union wants to see a strong China. In world peace and security, international financial stability, oppose trade protectionism, establish a transparent multilateral trading system, the coordination of international aid policy, and economic security, market access, environmental protection, food safety, etc., China and the eu have a consistent solution. The two sides should develop a common platform and build a new brand for china-eu economic and trade relations, fully embody the development strategy of the European Union in 2020 and China's 12th five-year plan, depicting the new blueprint for china-eu economic and trade for the Chinese people, the European Union and the people of the world to make greater contribution.